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The Woodmans and the use of white

L to R: George Woodman. “285” or “Bari” or “Winterreise”, 1975, 65 x 65 in. Acrylic on canvas | Francesca Woodman. “Untitled”, c. 1975-78, 6 5/8 x 6 9/16 in. Gelatin silver print | Betty Woodman. “Joined Vases”, 1972, 11 1/2 x 23 x 10 in. Porcelain | Francesca Woodman. “Untitled”, c. 1979-80, 11 x 14 in. Gelatin silver print | George Woodman. “Study in White: Marble from Michelangelo’s Quarry”, 2004, 16 x 20 in. Gelatin silver print | Betty Woodman. “Boys”, 2013, 28 x 28 x 7 in. Glazed earthenware | George Woodman. “Untitled”, 1974, 84 x 84 in. Acrylic on canvas | Detail from Betty Woodman. “Aeolian Pyramid”, 2001/2006, approx. 150 x 168 x 100 in. Glazed earthenware, epoxy resin, lacquer, paint | George Woodman. “Tessellation Sky”, 1975, 54 1/2 x 54 1/2 in. Acrylic on canvas | Betty Woodman. “Nina’s Room”, 2012, 86 x 107 x 12 1/2 in. Glazed earthenware, epoxy resin, lacquer, acrylic paint, canvas | Francesca Woodman. “Untitled”, c. 1977-78, 3 13/16 x 3 7/8 in. Gelatin silver print | Betty Woodman. “Judith’s Window”, 2012, 59 1/2 x 43 1/2 x 10 1/2 in. Glazed earthenware, epoxy resin, lacquer, acrylic paint, canvas, wood | Francesca Woodman. “Untitled”, 1980, 8 1/2 x 8 1/2 in. Gelatin silver print | Betty Woodman. “Divided Vases: Window”, 2012, 33 1/4 x 42 x 7 1/2 in. Glazed earthenware, epoxy resin, lacquer, paint | Francesca Woodman. “Untitled”, 1976, 5 1/8 x 5 1/8 in. Gelatin silver print | George Woodman. “Untitled”, c. 1980, dimensions unknown. Acrylic on canvas | Francesca Woodman. “Untitled”, c. 1979-80, 3 7/8 x 5 5/8 in. Gelatin silver print | Francesca Woodman. “Untitled,” c. 1979-80, 5 1/2 x 5 5/8 in. Gelatin silver print | George Woodman. “Christening Dress and Roman Sculpture (A Roman Fragment with a Christening Dress)”, 2011, 42 x 38 1/2 in. Oil on gelatin silver print | Betty Woodman. “White Amphoras”, 2004, 33 x 57 x 12 in. Glazed earthenware. All artworks © Woodman Family Foundation / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York
L to R: George Woodman. “285” or “Bari” or “Winterreise”, 1975, 65 x 65 in. Acrylic on canvas | Francesca Woodman. “Untitled”, c. 1975-78, 6 5/8 x 6 9/16 in. Gelatin silver print | Betty Woodman. “Joined Vases”, 1972, 11 1/2 x 23 x 10 in. Porcelain | Francesca Woodman. “Untitled”, c. 1979-80, 11 x 14 in. Gelatin silver print | George Woodman. “Study in White: Marble from Michelangelo’s Quarry”, 2004, 16 x 20 in. Gelatin silver print | Betty Woodman. “Boys”, 2013, 28 x 28 x 7 in. Glazed earthenware | George Woodman. “Untitled”, 1974, 84 x 84 in. Acrylic on canvas | Detail from Betty Woodman. “Aeolian Pyramid”, 2001/2006, approx. 150 x 168 x 100 in. Glazed earthenware, epoxy resin, lacquer, paint | George Woodman. “Tessellation Sky”, 1975, 54 1/2 x 54 1/2 in. Acrylic on canvas | Betty Woodman. “Nina’s Room”, 2012, 86 x 107 x 12 1/2 in. Glazed earthenware, epoxy resin, lacquer, acrylic paint, canvas | Francesca Woodman. “Untitled”, c. 1977-78, 3 13/16 x 3 7/8 in. Gelatin silver print | Betty Woodman. “Judith’s Window”, 2012, 59 1/2 x 43 1/2 x 10 1/2 in. Glazed earthenware, epoxy resin, lacquer, acrylic paint, canvas, wood | Francesca Woodman. “Untitled”, 1980, 8 1/2 x 8 1/2 in. Gelatin silver print | Betty Woodman. “Divided Vases: Window”, 2012, 33 1/4 x 42 x 7 1/2 in. Glazed earthenware, epoxy resin, lacquer, paint | Francesca Woodman. “Untitled”, 1976, 5 1/8 x 5 1/8 in. Gelatin silver print | George Woodman. “Untitled”, c. 1980, dimensions unknown. Acrylic on canvas | Francesca Woodman. “Untitled”, c. 1979-80, 3 7/8 x 5 5/8 in. Gelatin silver print | Francesca Woodman. “Untitled,” c. 1979-80, 5 1/2 x 5 5/8 in. Gelatin silver print | George Woodman. “Christening Dress and Roman Sculpture (A Roman Fragment with a Christening Dress)”, 2011, 42 x 38 1/2 in. Oil on gelatin silver print | Betty Woodman. “White Amphoras”, 2004, 33 x 57 x 12 in. Glazed earthenware. All artworks © Woodman Family Foundation / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York

"For a year or so I painted white paintings. What a relief to be free of dense color!… And my studio skylight leaked from melting snow, the gas heater hissed, I could hear the sound of someone shoveling snow across the street,” George Woodman wrote.

Betty Woodman and George Woodman are often celebrated for their exuberant use of color, while Francesca Woodman is best known for her dramatic black-and-white photographs, filled with shades of grey. Working across different mediums and methods, these artists used white—and the absence of color—to fascinating effects. White takes on many forms in the hands of the Woodmans, simultaneously drawing attention to stark contrasts and subtle gradations. Through restraint and subtlety, shape, surface, texture, and pattern reveal themselves quietly but assuredly.

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Betty Woodman
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All images © Woodman Family Foundation / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Design by condensed